9. Egg-cup Spodosol
North Island, New Zealand
These soils occur in the northern part of the North Island of New Zealand under kauri (Agathis australis) trees. Kauri vegetaton has a strong effect on soil formation, and the cup-shaped E-Bhs horizon boundary mirrors the thick cone of litter that forms around the base of the tree. Because of the characteristic shape, these soils have been referred to as "egg-cup" or "basket" Podzols (Spodosols).
Mean annual precipitation is ~1250 mm and mean annual temperature is ~15 °C.
Prof. David Lowe, Univ. of Waikato, New Zealand, provides scale.
|